News 4 u.

Technology

Cyber-attack overheats supermarket freezers across hundreds of French stores

The Guardian

Hackers remotely altered refrigeration controls at as many as 700 French supermarkets, raising freezer temperatures high enough to spoil food and, in some cases, trigger fires and sprinkler damage. Investigators say the attackers exploited internet-connected equipment running obsolete firmware, unpatched software or default passwords, while disabling alarms or extending defrost cycles. No group has claimed responsibility, and attribution remains uncertain. The incident has exposed shared responsibility among retailers, contractors and equipment makers, as France delays broader connected-device security legislation.

AI

Websites block AI agents, exposing a practical limit on the technology’s ambitions

The Verge

AI agents marketed as digital assistants are encountering growing resistance from the websites they need to use. Yelp restricts agent access to licensed data users; Delta blocks agent-made bookings; JPMorgan Chase and Charles Schwab block account access; and Amazon remains in litigation with Perplexity over automated shopping. Some failures also come from anti-bot systems rather than explicit bans. The conflict threatens agents’ usefulness, while raising unresolved questions about site control, advertising economics, security and whether an agent should count as an extension of its user.

Markets

Suspicious trading inflated election-market volumes after outcomes were effectively settled

Ars Technica

Large volumes in Polymarket election markets continued after results were effectively decided, with analysis identifying rapid, mostly offsetting trades that generated little profit or loss. In one Ethiopian market, more than $285 million was traded largely on losing candidates, while an analysis found over 98% of more than 38,000 trade loops ended without either side gaining or losing. Experts say the activity resembles wash trading or volume farming, but trader identities are unknown and Polymarket says it blocked the accounts.

Economy

World Bank targets fivefold increase in critical-minerals financing by 2030

channelnewsasia.com

World Bank President Ajay Banga said the lender aims to quintuple its critical-minerals business within five years, targeting $19 billion in financing during fiscal 2026-30, compared with $3.6 billion in the previous five-year period. The plan includes partnerships with 20 countries and new country compacts intended to build local industries and retain more value domestically. The expansion responds partly to US pressure for greater minerals financing, while the bank says any deep-sea-mining involvement will follow a precautionary approach.

Deals & regulation

NHS trusts question Palantir platform as government weighs the contract’s future

The Guardian

Freedom of information responses show at least 16 NHS trusts and health boards in England do not use Palantir’s Federated Data Platform, with several saying it offers little beyond existing systems. Other trusts and NHS England report operational benefits, including more operations and fewer discharge delays, but NHS England cautions that those figures do not establish causation. The findings arrive as the government considers a break clause in the seven-year, £330m contract, amid public objections over health-data use and competing claims about the platform’s value.

World

Attacks intensify as the US and Iran dispute control of the Strait of Hormuz

Al Jazeera

At least 12 vessels were attacked in or near the Strait of Hormuz during the week ending October 16, though UKMTO says the true number is likely higher because many crews did not report incidents. Oil flows were about 68% of their pre-war baseline, while Brent crude reached $110 a barrel. The US says it controls the waterway and cleared naval mines; Iran disputes that account and claims some ships struck mines. Regional mediation continues without a near-term diplomatic breakthrough.

Trump waives Russia sanctions as tensions with Ukraine deepen

BBC

Donald Trump suspended numerous Russia sanctions that Congress had approved and he had signed into law, citing the US national interest. The move triggered criticism from lawmakers and Ukrainian officials, who said the sanctions could have pressured Moscow and accused Washington of weakening support for Kyiv. The decision follows disputes over Russian diesel imports, an alleged energy ceasefire and disruptions affecting Ukraine’s Starlink-connected operations. Russian strikes killed at least nine people and injured about 60, according to Ukrainian authorities.

Policy

Oregon school shooting leaves four dead after teacher and father intervene

BBC

A 16-year-old former student killed three children and a teacher at an elementary school in Bend, Oregon, before a classroom teacher tackled him and an armed father who arrived at the scene shot him dead, police said. Two others were injured, including a teacher and a seven-year-old student. Investigators have not established a motive or how the attacker obtained the gun, while officials said the interventions likely prevented further deaths.

Science & health

CDC sends disease investigator as Pennsylvania measles outbreak reaches 1,222 cases

The Guardian

The CDC is sending an epidemic-intelligence scientist to Pennsylvania as the state’s measles outbreak reaches 1,222 confirmed cases and six associated deaths. Lancaster County, which has more than 415 cases and no local health department, will receive special attention. Local officials say the absence of a county department slows access to real-time data and established community relationships, while neighboring counties point to vaccination coalitions as a useful response model. The CDC is also releasing nearly $4m for response efforts and recommends MMR vaccination.

Reading room

Anthropic’s reported revenue surge highlights the economics of frontier AI labs

Anthropic reportedly told investors that quarterly revenue rose from about $4.8 billion in the first quarter to $16.8 billion in the third, alongside an adjusted operating margin of 11 percent. The account also says distillation by rival labs represented 5 to 7 percent of revenue before Anthropic reduced it materially. These figures suggest rapidly expanding commercial demand and improving reported economics, but they are not audited results in the supplied material and rely on people familiar with the briefing.

Listening room

How a few hundred conquistadors dismantled two powerful American empires

Dwarkesh Podcast

Military historian Si Sheppard argues that Spanish conquest of the Aztec and Inca empires depended less on firearms than on horses, steel, command disruption, coastal logistics and, above all, alliances with subject peoples. Cortés and Pizarro repeatedly captured rulers and exploited internal divisions, while indigenous forces adapted but had limited time to absorb unfamiliar tactics. The conversation also examines Sheppard’s interpretation that Spain’s bullion-fueled empire stagnated and draws broader lessons about organizational flexibility, concentrated authority and outsiders exploiting fragmented systems.

THE BACK PAGE

Sports in brief

NFL

Run game, defense power Broncos in OT win against Seahawks

ESPN

Denver beat Seattle 17-14 in overtime behind a more balanced rushing attack, five sacks and Ja'Quan McMillian's overtime interception. The Broncos improved to 4-2 after navigating one of the league's toughest opening schedules. Seattle fell to 3-3 as turnovers, protection problems and Sam Darnold's uneven play continued to undermine a defense that has kept the team competitive.

Soccer

Manchester City make it seven wins from seven under Maresca

The Guardian

Manchester City beat Ipswich to give Enzo Maresca a record seven wins from his first seven games in charge. Phil Foden opened the scoring and Erling Haaland struck twice before Ipswich’s late penalty, moving City six points clear. Haaland and several teammates finished with injury concerns ahead of Tuesday’s European fixture.

Isak completes Liverpool comeback after Brentford collapse

Liverpool recovered from a goal down to beat Brentford, who finished with nine men after two dismissals. Victor Muñoz equalised before Alexander Isak completed the comeback in the 70th minute, lifting Liverpool to fifth. Florian Wirtz and Bradley Barcola supplied the decisive attacking contributions in a dramatically changed second half.

Infantino’s FIFA reelection prospects remain uncertain after apology

Gianni Infantino apologized to FIFA’s council over governance controversies, including a scrapped plan to sell part of the organization’s commercial rights. The council backed a working group rather than an independent investigation, while opponents remain dissatisfied and legal filings continue. With nominations still open before March’s election, Infantino’s reelection is not assured.

NBA

Hall of Fame forward and Kentucky legend Cliff Hagan dies at 94

ESPN

Cliff Hagan, a five-time All-Star and Basketball Hall of Fame forward who spent his NBA career with the St. Louis Hawks, has died at 94, Kentucky announced. Hagan helped Kentucky win the 1951 NCAA title and later led the Hawks to the 1958 NBA championship. He finished his career as an ABA All-Star and became Kentucky’s first Hall of Fame inductee.