Deals & regulation
FTC demands pricing data from airlines, ride-share firms and major retailers

The Federal Trade Commission is seeking data from nine airlines, ride-share companies, delivery services and retailers to examine whether algorithms, loyalty programs and personal data produce different prices or worker pay for comparable services. The inquiry follows earlier federal scrutiny and growing state efforts to restrict surveillance pricing. Its eventual effect is uncertain: the agency has limited authority over airlines, and a former commissioner questions whether such studies lead to enforcement or rule changes.
Editorial summary · Publisher article
What matters
- The inquiry names Delta, United, JetBlue, Lyft, Uber, DoorDash, Instacart, Target and Walmart.
- The FTC is examining pricing or pay differences linked to loyalty membership, buying history, location, browser history and other personal data.
- Several states are considering restrictions on surveillance pricing and electronic shelf labels.
Context & caveats
- The inquiry has not established that the named companies unlawfully differentiated prices or pay.
- The article says it is unclear whether the investigation will lead to new rules or substantial practice changes.
Why this made the edition
Substantive reporting on a federal inquiry into personalized pricing and gig-worker pay, with named companies, legal limits and relevant regulatory context.
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