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Sudan’s expanding drone war is pushing attacks deeper into civilian areas

Al Jazeera

Sudan’s rival military forces are increasingly using drones for long-range strikes, bringing the war into residential and civilian areas. Recent attacks killed more than 160 people, including victims at a transport hub and a gathering of displaced people, while the UN warned that essential services are being disrupted. Military officials describe tactical attacks on command centers and supply routes; opposing sides accuse each other of targeting civilians. An investigation identified 21 drone models from six countries.

Editorial summary · Publisher article

What matters

  • The SAF says drones help reach RSF positions across difficult terrain and disrupt supplies.
  • The RSF and SAF each accuse the other of attacks on markets, infrastructure and civilians.
  • ACLED estimates at least 59,000 people have been killed and 14 million displaced since the war began.

A more mechanized conflict

Both sides have expanded beyond ground fighting into increasingly capable unmanned-aircraft operations. The investigation cited in the report found weapons linked to Belarus, Iran, China, Russia, Sudan and Turkiye, suggesting a broad external supply chain.

Context & caveats

  • Casualty figures and battlefield claims are attributed to monitors, officials or investigators and remain difficult to verify independently.
Why this made the edition

The report combines civilian accounts, conflict-monitor data, official statements, UN condemnation and an investigation into drone supply chains, offering substantial evidence about a consequential escalation.

Source material