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Economy

IMF sees resilient but increasingly uneven global growth amid rising risks

International Monetary Fund

The IMF projects global growth of 3.1% this year and 3.4% next year, but says resilience is increasingly uneven. Economies benefiting from AI investment or favorable trade conditions are outperforming, while many energy-importing and lower-income countries face greater pressure. The fund expects inflation to reach 4.7% this year as energy and food prices rise. It warns that shrinking policy buffers, higher bond yields, renewed trade tensions and disappointing AI productivity could weaken the outlook.

Editorial summary · Publisher article

What matters

  • The IMF forecasts 3.1% global growth this year and 3.4% next year.
  • Inflation is projected to reach 4.7% this year, partly because of higher energy and food prices.
  • The report identifies Middle East tensions, sovereign borrowing costs and trade disputes as downside risks.
  • The IMF calls for rebuilding fiscal space and improving energy security and AI readiness.

Context & caveats

  • These are IMF projections and risks, not established outcomes.
  • The supplied material summarizes the report rather than providing its full country-level analysis.
Why this made the edition

A timely IMF outlook provides concrete global growth, inflation and downside-risk projections, with useful caveats about uneven performance and uncertainty.

Source material